Nitrous Oxide for Analgesia During Office Urethral Bulking



Status:Recruiting
Conditions:Chronic Pain, Urology
Therapuetic Areas:Musculoskeletal, Nephrology / Urology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 100
Updated:3/2/2019
Start Date:February 15, 2019
End Date:December 1, 2020
Contact:Margaret R Hines, MD
Email:margaret.hines@bswhealth.org
Phone:254-724-7573

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Nitrous Oxide for Analgesia During Office Urethral Bulking: a Randomized, Controlled Trial

This study is designed to determine primarily if there is a difference in perceived pain in
patients receiving urethral bulking with calcium hydroxylapatite using local lidocaine versus
local lidocaine plus nitrous oxide gas. Patients will be randomized to a control group (local
lidocaine plus room air) or a intervention group (local lidocaine plus 50% nitrous oxide/50%
oxygen inhaled mixture). Their pain will be assessed immediately after the procedure, and
their recollection of pain will also be assessed at their 2 week post-procedure visit. There
are other secondary outcome measures as well; please see outcome measures section for full
description.


Inclusion Criteria:

- Female patients

- greater than or equal to 18 years old

- with demonstrable stress incontinence on supine stress test

- undergoing calcium hydroxylapatite injection for urethral bulking for the first time

- able to consent to the study and procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

- < 18 years old

- prior urethral bulking therapy

- predominant urge incontinence symptoms

- contraindications to nitrous oxide

- pre-existing significant cardiopulmonary disease

- hypotension defined as systolic blood pressure (BP) < 90 or diastolic BP <50 on
initial BP in the office

- chronic pain disorders (specifically fibromyalgia, chronic pelvic pain, sciatica or
chronic low back pain, painful bladder syndrome)

- chronic narcotic use (defined as taking a narcotic medication >3 days per week during
the past two weeks)

- pregnancy

- conditions of air trapping (bullous emphysema, bowel obstruction, pneumothorax,
intracranial air, middle ear conditions, status post recent diving, recent eye
surgery)

- lidocaine allergy

- neurologic diseases impairing pain perception.
We found this trial at
1
site
2401 South 31st Street
Temple, Texas 76508
Principal Investigator: Margaret R Hines, MD
Phone: 254-724-7573
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mi
from
Temple, TX
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